Showing posts with label culture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label culture. Show all posts

Monday, April 27, 2020

Taking the heat: Kitchen Politics



There has been a lot of arguments over why a woman should invite her would be daughter in-law to the kitchen when she visits for the first time. Different people have their varying perspectives on the subject.

However, I cannot help but remember some of the things my late grandmother told me as a kid as regards the kind of politics played in kitchen, and I realized why a mother would invite a ‘stranger’ in her kitchen. Though her era is gone and the dynamics of culture transmission have taken their toll on that aspect of our life as a people, kitchen politics has not completely changed.

As a kid, my grandmother made me understand that intrinsically, women did not invite their brides to be to the kitchen to test them. It was basically a huge sign of acceptance. There was absolutely nothing to test because she and her entire family had known almost every detail about a bride to be before she set foot in her would be husband‘s home. This used to be a standard marriage procedure in Igbo culture which was achieved via the practice of iju ese where families ask questions or perform divinations to gain insight into the worldview and practices of the families their sons or daughters would get related by marriage.

She said that the politics of the kitchen was all about control.

Women rarely shared their kitchen with people they neither trusted nor liked and because their kitchen and its immediate surroundings was a no fly zone for men, it was one of the safest places for women to make or mar; the success or failure of a man or even an entire family can be decided in the kitchen. They did everything within their power to keep the men away from the kitchen.

Now, the acceptance of a daughter in-law to be in the form of bringing her to the kitchen transmutes to sessions of knowledge acquisition for the young girl which either improves on or reiterates what she has already learnt about the politics of the fireplace from her own mother. Such knowledge serves certain purposes such as.

  1. Reminding the bride to be that the women who effectively managed their kitchen were warriors who safeguarded their families. There were zero margins for error because if by error or mistake, an enemy gains access to the kitchen and poisons the food, an entire family is wiped out. They keenly watched what their families ate and made sure they had healthy and uncontaminated food. They forbade their children from eating from families and people who did not have healthy habits.

  1. Limiting the culinary knowledge of the man to the barest minimum and shaming him to shreds if he showed more than a passing interest in learning kitchen affairs even as a boy. They reported such a man who is interested in the kitchen to his fellow men that he was becoming effeminate and most definitely, they will join in shaming such a man as not fit to be among them. Failure to keep the man in check was tantamount to losing control.

The men would toil from dawn to dusk at their farms to provide the much needed food but the most loved hands were the ones that cooked the food in the kitchen and served. Children knew who fed them whenever they were hungry and nobody needed to ask where their loyalty anchored. Children can forgive you for taunting their father but only God can forgive you when you taunt their mothers? Imagine the pride of the man who is served food that was a little bigger and had more pieces of meat than the ones served the rest of his fellow men. The power that came from the man appreciating that food and the gesture against the background of his interaction with his fellow men would be evident when she needed a favour.

My grandmother made me understand that the kitchen department was the only place the men dared not ask questions about how the money they provided for food was spent. The tough or brave ones who dared to ask for accounts got robust explanations and often ended up coughing out more money to pay off debts the wives owed imaginary ogiri and ukpaka sellers at the market. A woman could even save as much as she wanted.

For her, the sweat and heat of the fireplace was a little sacrifice they had to make, which was inconsequential compared to the power and control that came from managing the kitchen effectively.

That was an era. It is now a new era. Times and tides have changed.


Emeka Amakeze




Sunday, April 26, 2020

My Village Shrine


My Village Shrine
I placed my feet one after the other in movement
Swirling red African dust settled on my feet
As I ate the distance between me and my destination
The laterite road surrendered to a leafy pathway
Noise of occasional passing cars and human chatter
Lost to the quietude of this enigma of a forest

Pulled forward by an invisible force of curiosity
I moved further into the forest towards the stream
From where they say my village shrine reigned
Even before the days of the father of my fathers'' father
And the deeper I went into the belly of the forest
The more fearsome the trees grew to be.

The shrubs became phantoms by tricks of my mind
And the eerie silence became loudly menacing
Running waters drummed to startle as I got near to it
And then, remembering the wisdom of the elders
I liberated my voice to hoarse shouts of the mortals
That the water spirits would go in and grant me safe passage

Between the water that gives life and the land of the African gods
The journey ends for the mortal female except the few favoured by the gods
And even those initiated into the revered cult of priesthood.
Just as the secret of the owl shall never be made known to daylight
So is the shadowy ancient trail to the seat of my village shrine.
My fathers'' father told me that I was initiated ahead of my mates

And so, I should not be afraid of a handshake with the gods
I shook off the cobwebs of trepidation hanging all over me
Looked around and in a leap of faith and courage
Sailed across the stream and walked into the thick undergrowth
Unnervingly evident that I was all by my curious self
It was a journey across the fabled playground of the gods

I knew about them – revered messengers of the gods
Right onto my path they sent chills down my spine
I had come too far to tolerate thoughts of going back.
The apes considered me with fearsome judging eyes
Found me worthy of an encounter with the abode of the gods
Left me to my fate and continued on their tour of duty

Cries of unusual birds I did not see bade me welcome
I ventured yet nearer my destination.
Excitedly, I sallied forth into the last of the shrubs
Before the sacred grotto but as nothing prepared me
For the extraordinary spectacle that beheld me,
I was bewitched and enthralled.

I cautiously moved my unwilling legs
Towards the subject of my visit
I sat down on a carved ancient wooden stool
Right in front of the cave and picked a piece of white clay...
Clay of the gods
I crushed a little and applied on my eyes

With a gradual comprehension that
I was really in the presence of a force
Beyond my mortal understanding,
My eyes grew accustomed to the darkness enveloping me
And I beheld it - my village shrine

Emeka Amakeze

Friday, October 24, 2008

Culture Transmission: The Youths Approach

Culture which can be defined as the art, music, literature and other intellectual expressions of a particular society in time, transmits from one age to another, from one generation to the other. 

The transmission of culture can either occur consciously or unconsciously. Each age has their own concepts and specific techniques of encountering the transmission of culture. In the same vein, the youths of each age assume a peculiar approach to cultural values which more often than not manifest in the form of constant re-enactment of acceptance and rejection, modification and fine tuning of the cultural values of the passing age.

The youths are often challenged to sift the values of the passing age in preservance of modern and current values, thereby making it one fundamental feature of any cotemporary culture that the modern and current values are the requisites from whatever cultural values the youths of an age would preserve from the past ages.

The youths are always opposed to the consistency of cultural values from one age to the other. By virtue of their constant dynamic reactions to new realities and novel discoveries, the youths argue that the cultural values upheld by a past age should not have any influence on those of the modern age. Thereby holding the concept of change as a constant in culture and culture transmission.

However, being conscious of this attitude of the youths of every age towards culture and culture transmission and knowing full well that one day, the youths of today will become elders of tomorrow and would expect the youths of such generation to be tied to the values of their past age, a compromise is all that is needed.

Liberty should be given to the maintainance or marriage of some of the cultural values of a passing age and the modern and current ones. What the youths deem unbecoming of the passing age should not be forced on them. Attempts to do so , even in the past have always yeilded nothing but widening the gap of cultural perspective between the past ages and the youths.


Emeka Amakeze writes 

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